When organization starts
moving towards its next level, it becomes mandatory for the business owner / key
stake holders to introduce some changes. The change is likely to have both
positive and negative impact on the whole organization so business owner should
have very clear vision about the required changes before initiating changes. They
should discuss with key employees or a core management team in detail describing
the phases of change, expectations from the changes in terms of business
benefit and also discuss what employees can expect out of it.
Objectives of the Changes
at a project level, go-to-market strategy, and service delivery should be crystal
clear Even the process level changes should be well planned in advance so as to
ensure smooth introduction. They need to ensure that it does not hamper the
moral of the performing employees and do not create an atmosphere of fear among
the employees. Percentage of required changes will depend on the vision of the business
owner and key stake holders.
Ownership for
implementation is also very important and it should be managed by matured and experience
person to ensure that the employees take on their changed job role without any
fear. This is a tough job which can only be handled by efficient, matured and experience
person. It is mandatory to drive the change manage process avoiding the loss of
valued employees and minimize business disruption from the change.
Ownership of
implementation given to an amateur is sure of negatively affecting the
organization on every aspect.
Question here is how do
we ensure that the person responsible for implementing change is knowledgeable,
experienced and matured enough to manage and valued employees are retained? How
can we ensure that he is the best fit? Most business owners do not take this
seriously so they do not deep drive into the possible impact analysis. Sometime
they simply appoint someone to just introduce and implement changes. If the person
does not have domain knowledge, experience and maturity the outcome will damage
the company is extremely bad manner.
Selecting leader for
driving change management initiatives will need sharp appraisal before
assigning. Their back ground, track record, domain knowledge, proof and reference
checking is a must.
Check list for
appraisal of Change Leader is suggested below:
Capability Area No. 1: Leadership capabilities:
- Change management capability
and past experience
- Change initiatives capabilities
- Vision clarity for the
organizational Business rules, policies and procedures
- Deployment effort planning
- Communication effectiveness on the
importance of changes
- Specific skills in making
change management a mandatory requirement
Proof / Example cases:
Capability Area No. 2: Application – (Tradition usage of processes and tools on
projects and new change process initiatives.)
- Parts of the organization
(divisions, functions, units) applying change management
- Availability of required tools to
manage changes
- Availability of time and
resources to apply change management at project level
- Percentage of projects won as a
result of applied change management
Competencies Capability Area No. 3: (Competencies - Competency and
skill-building for "leading change" throughout the division / organization,
based on employees' relationship to change. Example from the competencies
capability area)
- Training and competencies for change
leader
- Training and competencies for
executives and senior leaders
- Training and competencies for
middle level managers
- Training and competencies for
employees
- Training and competencies for
project team members
- Continuous learning
opportunities for all
Capability Area No. 4: Process Institutionalization – (Moving towards common and consistent
application of an organizational standard approach to changed process. Models
from the institutionalization capability area)
- Acceptance of a standard approach
- Providing standard tools
- Establishment of criteria for applying change management
- Structural elements (e.g. functional group, Community of Practice, networks, etc.)
- Integration into standard project delivery process
- Integration into standard go-to-market process
- Embedding change process into ongoing systems
- Integrating with "change-initiating" processes and systems (e.g. Six Sigma, Strategic Planning, BPM, etc.)
Capability Area No. 5: Socialization (Understanding, appreciation and
acknowledgement of the necessity of changes on efforts in the organization. Specimens
of socialization capability area)
- Understanding of value
- Buy-in and support for applying
change management
- Common and shared definition of
change management
- Reinforcement of change
management
- Cultural value related to
managing the people side of changes
Not general
leadership, but leadership support provided to the employees in specific
project deals and specifically for applying own efforts in winning important
projects for the organization can create employee confidence in the changes. It
should reflect as an expected outcome and positive artifacts in terms of
employee morale, attrition ratio and revenue gain (or loss).
Integrated
changes in functional areas should be able to achieve the expected results without any
negative cultural effect of turnover on other employees and should be realizing
benefits in terms of revenue and profit.
BHARTESH SAGAR
February 7, 2014
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